Preparation of porous titanium phosphate glass-ceramics for NH3 gas adsorption with self-cleaning ability

被引:29
作者
Daiko, Yusuke [1 ]
Yajima, Hiroki [1 ]
Kasuga, Toshihiro [1 ]
机构
[1] Nagoya Inst Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Showa Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4668555, Japan
关键词
glass-ceramic; sol-gel processes; TiO2;
D O I
10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2007.05.016
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Porous glass-ceramics with a skeleton of gamma-Ti(HPO4)(2)center dot 2H(2)O crystals are derived from glasses in the Li2O-CaO-TiO2-P2O5 system by utilizing spinodal-type phase separation, crystallization and subsequent acid treatment of the resulting glass-ceramics. The glass-ceramics have both microsized (1-2 mu m) and nano-sized pores (5-30 nm), and they adsorb polar molecules. In the present work, porous TiO2 layers of 200-500 nm thickness were successfully deposited on the surfaces of the glass-ceramics by an infiltration of Ti(OCH(CH3)(2))(4) and water vapor treatment at 100 degrees C under 100% relative humidity. X-ray diffractometry and laser Raman spectroscopy revealed the formation of anatase crystals. The resulting anatase-modified porous glass-ceramics show high activities for NH3 adsorption as well as for photodecomposition of the adsorbed NH3 molecules. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:267 / 270
页数:4
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