Olfactory bulb in multiple system atrophy

被引:28
作者
Kovács, T
Papp, MI
Cairns, NJ
Khan, MN
Lantos, PL
机构
[1] Semmelweis Univ, Dept Neurol, Fac Gen Med, H-1083 Budapest, Hungary
[2] Kings Coll London, Dept Neuropathol, Inst Psychiat, London WC2R 2LS, England
[3] MRC, Neurodegenerat Dis Brain Bank, Dept Neuropathol, Inst Psychiat, London, England
关键词
multiple system atrophy; olfactory bulb; glial cytoplasmic inclusion; alpha-synuclein;
D O I
10.1002/mds.10466
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Olfactory dysfunction is a characteristic clinical sign in Parkinson's disease (PD); it is also present in multiple system atrophy (MSA). The pathological basis of hyposmia or anosmia in PD is well known: the olfactory bulb (OB) contains numerous Lewy bodies and severe neuronal loss is present in the anterior olfactory nucleus (AON). We established that glial cytoplasmic inclusions (GCIs) are present in all the OBs from MSA cases. Their presence in the OB is diagnostic for MSA. Additionally, neuronal loss is present in the AON in MSA. These pathological changes might be responsible for the olfactory dysfunction seen in MSA. (C) 2003 Movement Disorder Society.
引用
收藏
页码:938 / 942
页数:5
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