Local optical spectroscopy in quantum confined systems: A theoretical description

被引:56
作者
Mauritz, O
Goldoni, G
Rossi, F
Molinari, E
机构
[1] Univ Modena, Ist Nazl Fis Mat, I-41100 Modena, Italy
[2] Univ Modena, Dipartimento Fis, I-41100 Modena, Italy
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.82.847
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
A theoretical description of local absorption is proposed in order to investigate spectral variations on a length scale comparable with the extension of the relevant quantum states. A general formulation, including Coulomb correlation, is derived within the density-matrix formalism and applied to the prototypical case of coupled quantum wires. The results show that excitonic effects may have a crucial impact on the local absorption, with implications for the spatial resolution and the interpretation of near-field optical spectra.
引用
收藏
页码:847 / 850
页数:4
相关论文
共 19 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], THEORY TRANSPORT PRO
[2]   BREAKING THE DIFFRACTION BARRIER - OPTICAL MICROSCOPY ON A NANOMETRIC SCALE [J].
BETZIG, E ;
TRAUTMAN, JK ;
HARRIS, TD ;
WEINER, JS ;
KOSTELAK, RL .
SCIENCE, 1991, 251 (5000) :1468-1470
[3]   Probing quantum nanostructures with near-field optical microscopy and vice versa [J].
Bryant, GW .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1998, 72 (07) :768-770
[4]   Theoretical investigation of near-field optical properties of tapered fiber tips and single molecule fluorescence [J].
Chang, RL ;
Wei, PK ;
Fann, WS ;
Hayashi, MT ;
Lin, SH .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 1997, 81 (08) :3369-3376
[5]   WANNIER-MOTT EXCITONS IN SEMI-INFINITE CRYSTALS - WAVE-FUNCTIONS AND NORMAL-INCIDENCE REFLECTIVITY [J].
DANDREA, A ;
DELSOLE, R .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1982, 25 (06) :3714-3730
[6]   Fine structure splitting in the optical spectra of single GaAs quantum dots [J].
Gammon, D ;
Snow, ES ;
Shanabrook, BV ;
Katzer, DS ;
Park, D .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1996, 76 (16) :3005-3008
[7]   Band structure and optical anisotropy in V-shaped and T-shaped semiconductor quantum wires [J].
Goldoni, G ;
Rossi, F ;
Molinari, E ;
Fasolino, A .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1997, 55 (11) :7110-7123
[8]   OPTICAL SPECTROSCOPY OF A GAAS/ALGAAS QUANTUM-WIRE STRUCTURE USING NEAR-FIELD SCANNING OPTICAL MICROSCOPY [J].
GROBER, RD ;
HARRIS, TD ;
TRAUTMAN, JK ;
BETZIG, E ;
WEGSCHEIDER, W ;
PFEIFFER, L ;
WEST, K .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1994, 64 (11) :1421-1423
[9]   Optical near-field response of semiconductor quantum dots [J].
Hanewinkel, B ;
Knorr, A ;
Thomas, P ;
Koch, SW .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1997, 55 (20) :13715-13725
[10]  
Harris TD, 1996, APPL PHYS LETT, V68, P988, DOI 10.1063/1.116121