High-thermoelectric figure of merit realized in p-type half-Heusler compounds:: ZrCoSnxSb1-x

被引:75
作者
Sekimoto, Takeyuki [1 ]
Kurosaki, Ken [1 ]
Muta, Hiroaki [1 ]
Yamanaka, Shinsuke [1 ]
机构
[1] Osaka Univ, Div Sustainable Energy & Environm Engn, Grad Sch Engn, Suita, Osaka 5650871, Japan
来源
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 2-LETTERS & EXPRESS LETTERS | 2007年 / 46卷 / 25-28期
关键词
half-Heusler; electrical resistivity; thermoelectric power; power factor; thermal conductivity; Hall measurement; effective mass; dimensionless figure of rnerit;
D O I
10.1143/JJAP.46.L673
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We studied the thermoelectric properties of heavily Sn-doped ZrCoSb half-Heusler compounds, ZrCoSnxSb1-x (x <= 0.15), to develop p-type thermoelectric materials. With increasing Sn content x, electrical resistivity decreased and the sign of the thermoelectric power changed from negative to positive. Thermal conductivity was reduced by an alloy scattering effect between Sn and Sb. A high figure of merit (ZT) was obtained: ZT = 0.45 at 958 K in ZrCoSn0.1Sb0.9. This ZT is approximately 2-fold higher than those of the p-type half-Heusler compounds that have been reported to date.
引用
收藏
页码:L673 / L675
页数:3
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