Development of a transferrin receptor-targeting HVXE vector

被引:23
作者
Shimbo, Takashi [1 ]
Kawachi, Masako [1 ]
Saga, Kotaro [1 ]
Fujita, Hiroshi [1 ]
Yamazaki, Takehiko [1 ]
Tanial, Katsuto [1 ]
Kaneda, Yasufunii [1 ]
机构
[1] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Med, Div Gene Therapy Sci, Suita, Osaka 5650871, Japan
关键词
HVJ-E; transferrin; targeting; cancer therapy;
D O I
10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.09.135
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The development of more effective cancer treatments is anticipated. Tumor-targeted drug delivery is an important strategy in cancer therapy. We have developed an HVJ (hem agglutinating virus of Japan; Sendai virus) envelope (HVJ-E) vector using inactivated Sendai virus. The HVJ-E vector has been observed to target a number of cell lines since its hemagglutinin-neuraminidase (HN) protein recognizes the sialic acids of host cells. Thus, to reduce non-specific binding of the HVJ-E vector, we eliminated HN protein using HN-specific short interfering RNA (siRNA). Then, to further increase its tumor-targeting ability, we constructed HN-depleted HVJ containing the F-transferrin chimeric protein. The modified vectors containing Q-dots demonstrated 32-fold greater tumor-targeting efficiency than wildtype HVJ-E. (C) 2007 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:423 / 428
页数:6
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