Modal-reflectivity enhancement by geometry tuning in Photonic Crystal microcavities

被引:124
作者
Sauvan, C [1 ]
Lecamp, G [1 ]
Lalanne, P [1 ]
Hugonin, JP [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Paris 11, CNRS, Inst Opt, Lab Charles Fabry, F-91403 Orsay, France
来源
OPTICS EXPRESS | 2005年 / 13卷 / 01期
关键词
D O I
10.1364/OPEX.13.000245
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
When a guided wave is impinging onto a Photonic Crystal ( PC) mirror, a fraction of the light is not reflected back and is radiated into the claddings. We present a theoretical and numerical study of this radiation problem for several three-dimensional mirror geometries which are important for light confinement in micropillars, air-bridge microcavities and two-dimensional PC microcavities. The cause of the radiation is shown to be a mode-profile mismatch. Additionally, design tools for reducing this mismatch by tuning the mirror geometry are derived. These tools are validated by numerical results performed with a three-dimensional Fourier modal method. Several engineered mirror geometries which lower the radiation loss by several orders of magnitude are designed. (C) 2005 Optical Society of America.
引用
收藏
页码:245 / 255
页数:11
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