Nanometer-scale Si selective epitaxial growth on Si surface windows in ultrathin oxide films fabricated using scanning tunneling microscopy

被引:38
作者
Shibata, M [1 ]
Nitta, Y [1 ]
Fujita, K [1 ]
Ichikawa, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Adv Interdisciplinary Res, Joint Res Ctr Atom Technol, Angstrom Technol Partnership, Ibaraki 3050046, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.122415
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Using scanning tunneling microscopy (STM), nanometer-scale Si(111) and Si(001) windows in ultrathin SiO2 films are fabricated by electron-beam-induced thermal decomposition. At 450-630 degrees C, the oxidized Si surfaces are irradiated with a field emission electron beam from a STM tip with an energy of 70-150 eV and a current of 10-50 nA. The smallest window size is about 40 nm. The shape of the Si crystals selectively grown on the Si(001) windows is that of a frustum of a quadrangular pyramid, while that on the Si(111) windows is an (111) oriented two-dimensional island. We discuss the influence of the field emission electrons on the fabrication and the selective growth. (C) 1998 American Institute of Physics. [S0003-6951(98)04441-6].
引用
收藏
页码:2179 / 2181
页数:3
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