Mechanism of ruthenium-catalyzed hydrogen transfer reactions.: Concerted transfer of OH and CH hydrogens from an alcohol to a (cyclopentadienone)ruthenium complex

被引:115
作者
Johnson, JB [1 ]
Bäckvall, JE [1 ]
机构
[1] Stockholm Univ, Arrhenius Lab, Dept Organ Chem, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jo034634a
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Kinetic studies of the ruthenium-catalyzed dehydrogenation of 1-(4-fluorophenyl)ethanol (4) by tetrafluorobenzoquinone (7) using the Shvo catalyst 1 at 70 degreesC show that the dehydrogenation by catalytic intermediate 2 is rate-determining with the rate = k[4][1](1/2) and with DeltaHdouble dagger = 17.7 kcal mol(-1) and DeltaSdouble dagger = -13.0 eu. The use of specifically deuterated derivative 4-CHOD and 4-CDOH gave individual isotope effects of k(CHOH)/k(CHOD) = 1.87 +/- 0.17 and k(CHOH)/k(CDOH) = 2.57 +/- 0.26, respectively. Dideuterated derivative 4-CDOD gave a combined isotope effect of k(CHOH)/k(CDOD) = 4.61 +/- 0.37. These isotope effects are consistent with a concerted transfer of both hydrogens of the alcohol to ruthenium species 2.
引用
收藏
页码:7681 / 7684
页数:4
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