New phenotyping methods for screening wheat and barley for beneficial responses to water deficit

被引:273
作者
Munns, Rana [1 ]
James, Richard A. [1 ,2 ]
Sirault, Xavier R. R. [1 ,2 ]
Furbank, Robert T. [1 ]
Jones, Hamlyn G. [3 ]
机构
[1] CSIRO Plant Ind, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia
[2] High Resolut Plant Phen Ctr, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia
[3] Univ Dundee, SCRI, Div Plant Sci, Dundee DD2 5DA, Scotland
关键词
Chlorophyll fluorescence; drought tolerance; IR thermography; mannitol; PEG; polyethylene glycol; salinity; water productivity; water use efficiency; CANOPY TEMPERATURE DEPRESSION; VAPOR-PRESSURE DEFICIT; NACL-TREATED PLANTS; CHLOROPHYLL FLUORESCENCE; STOMATAL CONDUCTANCE; SALINITY TOLERANCE; POLYETHYLENE-GLYCOLS; OXYGEN AVAILABILITY; CL CONCENTRATIONS; STRESS TOLERANCE;
D O I
10.1093/jxb/erq199
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
This review considers stomatal conductance as an indicator of genotypic differences in the growth response to water stress. The benefits of using stomatal conductance are compared with photosynthetic rate and other indicators of genetic variation in water stress tolerance, along with the use of modern phenomics technologies. Various treatments for screening for genetic diversity in response to water deficit in controlled environments are considered. There is no perfect medium: there are pitfalls in using soil in pots, and in using hydroponics with ionic and non-ionic osmotica. Use of mixed salts or NaCl is recommended over non-ionic osmotica. Developments in infrared thermography provide new and feasible screening methods for detecting genetic variation in the stomatal response to water deficit in controlled environments and in the field.
引用
收藏
页码:3499 / 3507
页数:9
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