C-F Activation of Fluorobenzene by Silylium Carboranes: Evidence for Incipient Phenyl Cation Reactivity

被引:79
作者
Duttwyler, Simon [2 ]
Douvris, Christos [3 ]
Fackler, Nathanael L. P. [4 ]
Tham, Fook S. [2 ]
Reed, Christopher A. [1 ]
Baldridge, Kim K. [2 ]
Siegel, Jay S. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Riverside, Dept Chem, Ctr S&P Block Chem, Riverside, CA 92521 USA
[2] Univ Zurich, Inst Organ Chem, CH-8057 Zurich, Switzerland
[3] Univ Colorado, Dept Chem, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
[4] Nebraska Wesleyan Univ, Dept Chem, Lincoln, NE USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 瑞士国家科学基金会;
关键词
carboranes; C-F activation; fluorides; fluorobenzene; silyl cations; ARYL CATIONS; AB-INITIO; IONS; SOLVOLYSIS; GENERATION; SALTS; HYDRODEFLUORINATION; DEDIAZONIATION; SINGLET; BONDS;
D O I
10.1002/anie.201003762
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Si(mply) rips it apart: C-F activation of fluorobenzene has been achieved using the extremely strong silyl Lewis acids [Et3Si(X)]+ (X=PhF or Et3SiH) and [(2,6-dixylyl-C6H 3)SiMe2] + paired with the anion CHB 11Cl11-. They abstract fluoride from unactivated fluorobenzene to give arylated products, consistent with phenyl-cation-like reactivity (see scheme). © 2010 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA.
引用
收藏
页码:7519 / 7522
页数:4
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