Synthesis and in vitro pharmacological evaluation of salvinorin A analogues modified at C(2)

被引:61
作者
Béguin, C
Richards, MR
Wang, YL
Chen, Y
Liu-Chen, LY
Ma, ZZ
Lee, DYW
Carlezon, WA
Cohen, BM
机构
[1] McLean Hosp, Mol Pharmacol Lab, Belmont, MA 02478 USA
[2] Temple Univ, Sch Med, Dept Pharmacol, Philadelphia, PA 19140 USA
[3] McLean Hosp, Bioorgan & Nat Prod Res Lab, Belmont, MA 02478 USA
[4] McLean Hosp, Behav Genet Lab, Belmont, MA 02478 USA
关键词
salvinorin; kappa-opioid receptor; structure-activity relationship; agonist; partial agonist;
D O I
10.1016/j.bmcl.2005.03.113
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
Salvinorin A is the only known non-nitrogenous and specific K-opioid agonist. A series of salvinorin A derivatives were prepared and tested for in vitro activity at the K-opioid receptor. Unsubstituted carbamate 9 was a potent K-agonist (EC50 = 6.2 nM) and should be more stable than salvinorin A toward metabolic transformations. Compound 10, containing an N-methyl carbamate at C(2), showed partial agonist activity with 81% efficacy when compared with the full agonist U50,488H. No antagonist ligands were observed. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2761 / 2765
页数:5
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