High-performance quantum cascade lasers (λ∼11 μm) operating at high temperature (T≥425 K)

被引:40
作者
Tahraoui, A [1 ]
Matlis, A [1 ]
Slivken, S [1 ]
Diaz, J [1 ]
Razeghi, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Northwestern Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Ctr Quantum Divices, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.1343848
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We report record-low threshold current density and high output power for lambda similar to 11 mum Al0.48In0.52As/Ga0.47In0.53As quantum cascade lasers operating up to 425 K. The threshold current density is 1.1, 3.83, and 7.08 kA/cm(2) at 80, 300, and 425 K, respectively, for 5 mus pulses at a 200 Hz repetition rate. The cavity length is 3 mm with a stripe width of 20 mum. The maximum peak output power per facet is 1 W at 80 K, 0.5 W at 300 K, and more than 75 mW at 425 K. The characteristic temperature of these lasers is 174 K between 80 and 300 K and 218 K in the range of 300-425 K. (C) 2001 American Institute of Physics.
引用
收藏
页码:416 / 418
页数:3
相关论文
共 11 条
[1]   Continuous-wave operation of λ=3.25 μm broadened-waveguide W quantum-well diode lasers up to T=195 K [J].
Bewley, WW ;
Lee, H ;
Vurgaftman, I ;
Menna, RJ ;
Felix, CL ;
Martinelli, RU ;
Stokes, DW ;
Garbuzov, DZ ;
Meyer, JR ;
Maiorov, M ;
Connolly, JC ;
Sugg, AR ;
Olsen, GH .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2000, 76 (03) :256-258
[2]   High-power long-wavelength (λ∼11.5 μm) quantum cascade lasers operating above room temperature [J].
Faist, J ;
Sirtori, C ;
Capasso, F ;
Sivco, DL ;
Baillargeon, JN ;
Hutchinson, AL ;
Cho, AY .
IEEE PHOTONICS TECHNOLOGY LETTERS, 1998, 10 (08) :1100-1102
[3]   QUANTUM CASCADE LASER [J].
FAIST, J ;
CAPASSO, F ;
SIVCO, DL ;
SIRTORI, C ;
HUTCHINSON, AL ;
CHO, AY .
SCIENCE, 1994, 264 (5158) :553-556
[4]   High temperature (T ≥ 425K) pulsed operation of quantum cascade lasers [J].
Gmachl, C ;
Tredicucci, A ;
Capasso, F ;
Hutchinson, AL ;
Sivco, DL ;
Sergent, AM ;
Mentzel, T ;
Cho, AY .
ELECTRONICS LETTERS, 2000, 36 (08) :723-725
[5]  
KAZARINOV RF, 1971, SOV PHYS SEMICOND+, V5, P707
[6]   InAsSb InAsP strained-layer superlattice injection lasers operating at 4.0 μm grown by metal-organic chemical vapor deposition [J].
Lane, B ;
Wu, Z ;
Stein, A ;
Diaz, J ;
Razeghi, M .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1999, 74 (23) :3438-3440
[7]   Low-threshold and high power λ∼9.0 μm quantum cascade lasers operating at room temperature [J].
Matlis, A ;
Slivken, S ;
Tahraoui, A ;
Luo, KJ ;
Diaz, J ;
Wu, Z ;
Rybaltowski, A ;
Jelen, C ;
Razeghi, M .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2000, 77 (12) :1741-1743
[8]  
RAZEGHI M, 2000, RECENT ADV QUANTUM C
[9]  
RAZEGHI M, C LAS EL OPT
[10]   QUANTUM CASCADE LASER WITH PLASMON-ENHANCED WAVEGUIDE OPERATING AT 8.4 MU-M WAVELENGTH [J].
SIRTORI, C ;
FAIST, J ;
CAPASSO, F ;
SIVCO, DL ;
HUTCHINSON, AL ;
CHO, AY .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1995, 66 (24) :3242-3244