Psychometric Properties of the Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire in Depressed Adults and Development of a Short Form

被引:688
作者
Bohlmeijer, Ernst [1 ]
ten Klooster, Peter M.
Fledderus, Martine
Veehof, Martine
Baer, Ruth [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Twente, Fac Behav Sci Citadel, NL-7500 AE Enschede, Netherlands
[2] Univ Kentucky, Lexington, KY USA
关键词
mindfulness; questionnaire; facets; depression; short-form; MENTAL-HEALTH CONTINUUM; COMMITMENT THERAPY; HOSPITAL ANXIETY; FIT INDEXES; SELF-REPORT; ACCEPTANCE; FIBROMYALGIA; VALIDATION; PREVENTION; DISORDERS;
D O I
10.1177/1073191111408231
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
In recent years, there has been a growing interest in therapies that include the learning of mindfulness skills. The 39-item Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire (FFMQ) has been developed as a reliable and valid comprehensive instrument for assessing different aspects of mindfulness in community and student samples. In this study, the psychometric properties of the Dutch FFMQ were assessed in a sample of 376 adults with clinically relevant symptoms of depression and anxiety. Construct validity was examined with confirmatory factor analyses and by relating the FFMQ to measures of psychological symptoms, well-being, experiential avoidance, and the personality factors neuroticism and openness to experience. In addition, a 24-item short form of the FFMQ (FFMQ-SF) was developed and assessed in the same sample and cross-validated in an independent sample of patients with fibromyalgia. Confirmatory factor analyses showed acceptable model fit for a correlated five-factor structure of the FFMQ and good model fit for the structure of the FFMQ-SF. The replicability of the five-factor structure of the FFMQ-SF was confirmed in the fibromyalgia sample. Both instruments proved highly sensitive to change. It is concluded that both the FFMQ and the FFMQ-SF are reliable and valid instruments for use in adults with clinically relevant symptoms of depression and anxiety.
引用
收藏
页码:308 / 320
页数:13
相关论文
共 55 条
[11]  
Buchheld N., 2001, J MEDITATION MEDITAT, V1, P11, DOI [DOI 10.2307/1411318, 10.2307/1411318]
[12]   Relationships between mindfulness practice and levels of mindfulness, medical and psychological symptoms and well-being in a mindfulness-based stress reduction program [J].
Carmody, James ;
Baer, Ruth A. .
JOURNAL OF BEHAVIORAL MEDICINE, 2008, 31 (01) :23-33
[13]  
Carson S.H., 2006, J RATIONAL EMOTIVE C, V24, P29, DOI [10.1007/s10942-006-0022-5, DOI 10.1007/S10942-006-0022-5]
[14]   Responding mindfully to unpleasant thoughts and images: Reliability and validity of the Southampton mindfulness questionnaire (SMQ) [J].
Chadwick, Paul ;
Hember, Martin ;
Symes, Janette ;
Peters, Emmanuelle ;
Kuipers, Elizabeth ;
Dagnan, Dave .
BRITISH JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY, 2008, 47 :451-455
[15]  
Cicchetti VD., 1994, Psychological Assessment, V6, P284, DOI DOI 10.1037/1040-3590.6.4.284
[16]  
Cohen J., 1988, Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences, VSecond
[17]  
Costa PT., 1992, NEO PI R PROFESSIONA
[18]  
Deikman A.J., 1982, The observing self
[19]   Mindfulness skills and interpersonal behaviour [J].
Dekeyser, Mathias ;
Raes, Filip ;
Leijssen, Mia ;
Leysen, Sara ;
Dewulf, David .
PERSONALITY AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES, 2008, 44 (05) :1235-1245
[20]   A Brief Web-Based Screening Questionnaire for Common Mental Disorders: Development and Validation [J].
Donker, Tara ;
van Straten, Annemieke ;
Marks, Isaac ;
Cuijpers, Pim .
JOURNAL OF MEDICAL INTERNET RESEARCH, 2009, 11 (03)