Fabrication of electrically conducting polypyrrole-poly(ethylene oxide) composite nanofibers

被引:78
作者
Nair, S [1 ]
Natarajan, S [1 ]
Kim, SH [1 ]
机构
[1] Penn State Univ, Dept Chem Engn, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
关键词
conducting polymers; electrospinning; ferric chloride; nanofibers; polypyrroles;
D O I
10.1002/marc.200500457
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Electrically conducting polypyrrole-poly(ethylene oxide) (PPy-PEO) composite nanofibers are fabricated via a two-step process. First, FeCl3-containing PEO nanofibers are produced by electrospinning. Second, the PEO-FeCl3 electrospun fibers are exposed to pyrrole vapor for the synthesis of polypyrrole. The vapor phase polymerization occurs through the diffusion of pyrrole monomer into the nanofibers. The collected non-woven fiber mat is composed of 96 +/- 30 mu diameter PPy-PEO nanofibers. FT-IR, XPS, and conductivity measurements confirm polypyrrole synthesis in the nanofiber.
引用
收藏
页码:1599 / 1603
页数:5
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