Treating Clostridium difficile Infection With Fecal Microbiota Transplantation

被引:749
作者
Bakken, Johan S. [1 ]
Borody, Thomas
Brandt, Lawrence J. [2 ]
Brill, Joel V. [3 ]
Demarco, Daniel C. [4 ]
Franzos, Marc Alaric [5 ]
Kelly, Colleen [6 ]
Khoruts, Alexander [7 ,8 ]
Louie, Thomas [9 ]
Martinelli, Lawrence P. [13 ]
Moore, Thomas A. [10 ]
Russell, George [11 ]
Surawicz, Christina [12 ]
机构
[1] St Lukes Infect Dis Associates, Duluth, MN USA
[2] Albert Einstein Coll Med, Montefiore Med Ctr, Div Gastroenterol, New York, NY USA
[3] Predict Hlth LLC, Phoenix, AZ USA
[4] Baylor Univ, Med Ctr, Dallas, TX USA
[5] Marine Aircraft Grp 24, Kaneohe Bay, HI USA
[6] Brown Univ, Women & Infants Hosp, Providence, RI USA
[7] Univ Minnesota, Dept Med, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA
[8] Univ Minnesota, Ctr Immunol, Minneapolis, MN USA
[9] Univ Calgary, Calgary, AB T2N 1N4, Canada
[10] Ochsner Hlth Syst, Dept Infect Dis, New Orleans, LA USA
[11] Massachusetts Gen Hosp Children, Boston, MA USA
[12] Univ Washington, Sch Med, Dept Med, Div Gastroenterol, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
[13] Consultants Infect Dis, Lubbock, TX USA
关键词
Clostridium difficile; Transplantation; Microbiota; Fecal Enema; Recurrent Infection; Diarrhea; PLACEBO-CONTROLLED TRIAL; SACCHAROMYCES-BOULARDII; TREATMENT STRATEGIES; CASE SERIES; DISEASE; DIARRHEA; EPIDEMIOLOGY; ENTEROCOLITIS; VANCOMYCIN; SEVERITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.cgh.2011.08.014
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
Clostridium difficile infection is increasing in incidence, severity, and mortality. Treatment options are limited and appear to be losing efficacy. Recurrent disease is especially challenging; extended treatment with oral vancomycin is becoming increasingly common but is expensive. Fecal microbiota transplantation is safe, inexpensive, and effective; according to case and small series reports, about 90% of patients are cured. We discuss the rationale, methods, and use of fecal microbiota transplantation.
引用
收藏
页码:1044 / 1049
页数:6
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