Deposition of epitaxial BiFeO3/CoFe2O4 nanocomposites on (001) SrTiO3 by combinatorial pulsed laser deposition

被引:87
作者
Aimon, Nicolas M. [1 ]
Kim, Dong Hun [1 ]
Choi, Hong Kyoon [1 ]
Ross, C. A. [1 ]
机构
[1] MIT, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
关键词
bismuth compounds; cobalt compounds; compressive strength; epitaxial growth; magnetic anisotropy; magnetic hysteresis; magnetoelastic effects; nanocomposites; pulsed laser deposition; strontium compounds; NANOSTRUCTURES; FILMS;
D O I
10.1063/1.3690957
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
BiFeO3/CoFe2O4 (BFO/CFO) nanocomposites were grown on SrTiO3 by pulsed laser deposition using a combinatorial method in which Bi1.2FeO3 and CoFe2O4 targets are alternately ablated. The films had the same vertically nanostructured morphology as thin films prepared by ablation of a single target, consisting of epitaxial CoFe2O4 pillars in a BiFeO3 matrix. In a series of samples synthesized with a compositional spread, the out-of-plane magnetic anisotropy and the out-of-plane compressive strain of the CoFe2O4 pillars increased with decreasing volume fraction, and the anisotropy agreed with the value predicted from the strain state and magnetoelastic coefficients of CoFe2O4. These results show the dominant effect of magnetoelastic anisotropy in determining the magnetic hysteresis of the nanocomposite. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3690957]
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页数:4
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