Deterministic walks in random media

被引:59
作者
Lima, GF
Martinez, AS
Kinouchi, O
机构
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Fac Filosofia Ciencias & Letras Ribeirao Pret, BR-14040901 Ribeirao Preto, SP, Brazil
[2] Escola Tecn Fed Mato Grosso, BR-78005390 Cuiaba, MT, Brazil
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.010603
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Deterministic walks over a random set of N points in one and two dimensions (d = 1,2) are considered. Points ("cities") are randomly scattered in R-d following a uniform distribution. A walker ("tourist"), at each time step, goes to the nearest neighbor city that has not been visited in the past tau steps. Each initial city leads to a different trajectory composed of a transient part and a final p-cycle attractor. Transient times (for d = 1,2) follow an exponential law with a tau -dependent decay time but the density of p cycles can be approximately described by D(p) proportional to p(-alpha(tau)). For tau >> 1 and tau /N << 1, the exponent is independent of tau. Some analytical results are given for the d = 1 case.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 010603
页数:4
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