Direct Functionalization of (Un)protected Tetrahydroisoquinoline and Isochroman under Iron and Copper Catalysis: Two Metals, Two Mechanisms

被引:127
作者
Ghobrial, Michael [1 ]
Schnuerch, Michael [1 ]
Mihovilovic, Marko D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Vienna Univ Technol, Inst Appl Synthet Chem, A-1060 Vienna, Austria
基金
奥地利科学基金会;
关键词
C-H BOND; CROSS-COUPLING REACTIONS; TERT-BUTYL HYDROPEROXIDE; CARBON-HYDROGEN BONDS; MANNICH-TYPE REACTION; ALPHA-AMINO-ACIDS; TRANSITION-METAL; ORGANIC-SYNTHESIS; ASYMMETRIC-SYNTHESIS; DIRECT ARYLATION;
D O I
10.1021/jo201511d
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A highly facile, straightforward synthesis of 1-(3-indolyl)-tetrahydroisoquinolines was developed using either simple copper or iron catalysts. N-protected and unprotected tetrahydroisoquinolines (THIQ) could be used as starting materials. Extension of the substrate scope of the pronucleophile from indoles to pyrroles and electron-rich arenes was realized. Additionally, methoxyphenylation is not limited to THIQ but can be carried out on isochroman as well, again employing iron and copper catalysis.
引用
收藏
页码:8781 / 8793
页数:13
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