Creating a uniform distribution of fullerene C60 nanorods in a polymer matrix and its photovoltaic applications

被引：71

作者：

Lu, Guanghao ^{[1
]}

Li, Ligui ^{[1
]}

Yang, Xiaoniu ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Changchun Inst Appl Chem, State Key Lab Polymer Physics & Chem, Changchun 130022, Peoples R China

来源：

SMALL | 2008年 / 4卷 / 05期

关键词：

fullerenes; morphology; nanorods; solar cells; solvent vapor treatment;

D O I：

10.1002/smll.200701206

中图分类号：

O6 [化学];

学科分类号：

0703 ;

摘要：

The creation of uniform distribution of fullerene C60 nanorods in a thin conjugated polymer film using a controlled solvent vapor treatment (C-SVT) method, was presented. The C-SVT method has the capability to create homogeneous and reproducible fullerene nanorods in polymer films that can be used in photovoltaic devices. A photoactive layer with interpenetrating networks for the two components influences the performance of bulk-heterojunction polymer solar cells. The films were placed in a long glass tube containing CS2 for conducting the C-SVT experiment. Transmission control microscopy (TEM) was conducted at an acceleration voltage of 100 kV for observing the distribution of fullerene. UV/Vis measurements were performed using a Perkin-Elmer UV/Vis Lambda 750 spectrometer with 1.0-nm slit width. Results show that C-SVT can be used for morphology design and realization for photovoltaic device applications.

引用

页码：601 / 606

页数：6

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