Spin dynamics of neutral and charged excitons in InAs/GaAs quantum dots:: towards Q-bit implementation?

被引:10
作者
Amand, T
Marie, X
Sénès, M
Krebs, O
Laurent, S
Cortez, S
Voisin, P
Gérard, JM
机构
[1] CNRS, UMR 5830, INSA, Phys Mat Condensee Lab, F-31077 Toulouse 4, France
[2] Lab Photon & Nanostruct, F-91460 Marcoussis, France
[3] CEA, CENG, DRFMC, F-38000 Grenoble, France
关键词
quantum dots; coherent spin states; ultra-fast optical spectroscopy; III-V semiconductors;
D O I
10.1016/S0749-6036(03)00015-6
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
We have studied the spin dynamics in nonintentionally doped and n-modulation doped self-organized InAs/GaAs quantum dots (QD) by time-resolved photoluminescence. Under strictly resonant excitation, we demonstrate that the carrier spins in these nanostructures are totally frozen on the neutral or charged exciton lifetime scale. In addition, we show that the spin state of the resident electron in n-doped self-assembled InAs-GaAs QD can be written and read using nonresonant, circularly polarized optical pumping. A simple theoretical model is presented and accounts for the remarkable dynamics producing counter-polarized photoluminescence in such structures. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:157 / 170
页数:14
相关论文
共 35 条
[1]   Fine structure of neutral and charged excitons in self-assembled In(Ga)As/(Al)GaAs quantum dots -: art. no. 195315 [J].
Bayer, M ;
Ortner, G ;
Stern, O ;
Kuther, A ;
Gorbunov, AA ;
Forchel, A ;
Hawrylak, P ;
Fafard, S ;
Hinzer, K ;
Reinecke, TL ;
Walck, SN ;
Reithmaier, JP ;
Klopf, F ;
Schäfer, F .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2002, 65 (19) :1953151-19531523
[2]   Electron and hole g factors and exchange interaction from studies of the exciton fine structure in In0.60Ga0.40As quantum dots [J].
Bayer, M ;
Kuther, A ;
Forchel, A ;
Gorbunov, A ;
Timofeev, VB ;
Schäfer, F ;
Reithmaier, JP ;
Reinecke, TL ;
Walck, SN .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1999, 82 (08) :1748-1751
[3]   HOLE SPIN RELAXATION IN INTRINSIC QUANTUM-WELLS [J].
BAYLAC, B ;
MARIE, X ;
AMAND, T ;
BROUSSEAU, M ;
BARRAU, J ;
SHEKUN, Y .
SURFACE SCIENCE, 1995, 326 (1-2) :161-166
[4]   Fine structure of the exciton in a single asymmetric CdTe quantum dot [J].
Besombes, L ;
Marsal, L ;
Kheng, K ;
Charvolin, T ;
Dang, LS ;
Wasiela, A ;
Mariette, H .
JOURNAL OF CRYSTAL GROWTH, 2000, 214 :742-746
[5]   Quantum information processing with semiconductor macroatoms [J].
Biolatti, E ;
Iotti, RC ;
Zanardi, P ;
Rossi, F .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2000, 85 (26) :5647-5650
[6]   Enhancement of electron-hole exchange interaction in CdSe nanocrystals: A quantum confinement effect [J].
Chamarro, M ;
Gourdon, C ;
Lavallard, P ;
Lublinskaya, O ;
Ekimov, AI .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1996, 53 (03) :1336-1342
[7]   Biexciton quantum coherence in a single quantum dot [J].
Chen, G ;
Stievater, TH ;
Batteh, ET ;
Li, XQ ;
Steel, DG ;
Gammon, D ;
Katzer, DS ;
Park, D ;
Sham, LJ .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2002, 88 (11) :4-117901
[8]  
CHEN P, 2001, PHYS REV LETT, V87, P5647
[9]  
CORTEZ S, 2002, PHYS REV LETT, V89, P207
[10]   Optical orientation and alignment of excitons in quantum dots [J].
Dzhioev, RI ;
Zakharchenya, BP ;
Ivchenko, EL ;
Korenev, VL ;
Kusraev, YG ;
Ledentsov, NN ;
Ustinov, VM ;
Zhukov, AE ;
Tsatsul'nikov, AF .
PHYSICS OF THE SOLID STATE, 1998, 40 (05) :790-793