Effects of telomerase and telomere length on epidermal stem cell behavior

被引:327
作者
Flores, I [1 ]
Cayuela, ML [1 ]
Blasco, MA [1 ]
机构
[1] Spanish Natl Canc Ctr, Mol Oncol Program, Telomeres & Telomerase Grp, E-28029 Madrid, Spain
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.1115025
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
A key process in organ homeostasis is the mobilization of stem cells out of their niches. We show through analysis of mouse models that telomere length, as well as the catalytic component of telomerase, Tert, are critical determinants in the mobilization of epidermal stem cells. Telomere shortening inhibited mobilization of stem cells out of their niche, impaired hair growth, and resulted in suppression of stem cell proliferative capacity in vitro. In contrast, Tert overexpression in the absence of changes in telomere length promoted stem cell mobilization, hair growth, and stem cell proliferation in vitro. The effects of telomeres and telomerase on stem cell biology anticipate their role in cancer and aging.
引用
收藏
页码:1253 / 1256
页数:4
相关论文
共 28 条
  • [1] Self-renewal and solid tumor stem cells
    Al-Hajj, M
    Clarke, MF
    [J]. ONCOGENE, 2004, 23 (43) : 7274 - 7282
  • [2] 3 CLONAL TYPES OF KERATINOCYTE WITH DIFFERENT CAPACITIES FOR MULTIPLICATION
    BARRANDON, Y
    GREEN, H
    [J]. PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 1987, 84 (08) : 2302 - 2306
  • [3] Stem cells, aging, and cancer: inevitabilities and outcomes
    Bell, DR
    Van Zant, G
    [J]. ONCOGENE, 2004, 23 (43) : 7290 - 7296
  • [4] Switching and signaling at the telomere
    Blackburn, EH
    [J]. CELL, 2001, 106 (06) : 661 - 673
  • [5] Self-renewal, multipotency, and the existence of two cell populations within an epithelial stem cell niche
    Blanpain, C
    Lowry, WE
    Geoghegan, A
    Polak, L
    Fuchs, E
    [J]. CELL, 2004, 118 (05) : 635 - 648
  • [6] Mammalian telomeres and telomerase: why they matter for cancer and aging
    Blasco, MA
    [J]. EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CELL BIOLOGY, 2003, 82 (09) : 441 - 446
  • [7] Telomerase beyond telomeres
    Blasco, MA
    [J]. NATURE REVIEWS CANCER, 2002, 2 (08) : 627 - 632
  • [8] Telomeres in cancer and aging: lessons from the mouse
    Blasco, MA
    [J]. CANCER LETTERS, 2003, 194 (02) : 183 - 188
  • [9] Telomere shortening and tumor formation by mouse cells lacking telomerase RNA
    Blasco, MA
    Lee, HW
    Hande, MP
    Samper, E
    Lansdorp, PM
    DePinho, RA
    Greider, CW
    [J]. CELL, 1997, 91 (01) : 25 - 34
  • [10] Manipulation of stem cell proliferation and lineage commitment: visualisation of label-retaining cells in wholemounts of mouse epidermis
    Braun, KM
    Niemann, C
    Jensen, UB
    Sundberg, JP
    Silva-Vargas, V
    Watt, FM
    [J]. DEVELOPMENT, 2003, 130 (21): : 5241 - 5255