Anxiety and depression associated with incontinence in middle-aged women: a large Norwegian cross-sectional study

被引：87

作者：

Felde, Gunhild ^{[1
]}

Bjelland, Ingvar ^{[2
,3
]}

Hunskaar, Steinar ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Bergen, Dept Publ Hlth & Primary Hlth Care, N-5020 Bergen, Norway

[2] Univ Bergen, Dept Clin Med, N-5020 Bergen, Norway

[3] Haukeland Hosp, Dept Child & Adolescent Mental Hlth Serv, N-5021 Bergen, Norway

来源：

INTERNATIONAL UROGYNECOLOGY JOURNAL | 2012年 / 23卷 / 03期

关键词：

Urinary incontinence; Anxiety; Depression; Epidemiology; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; FEMALE URINARY-INCONTINENCE; PAD-WEIGHING TESTS; MAJOR DEPRESSION; HOSPITAL ANXIETY; NATURAL-HISTORY; SEVERITY INDEX; UNITED-STATES; PREVALENCE; DISORDERS;

D O I：

10.1007/s00192-011-1564-3

中图分类号：

R71 [妇产科学];

学科分类号：

100211 ;

摘要：

Several studies have indicated depression and anxiety to be associated with urinary incontinence (UI), however, the strength of the associations varies widely. The objective of this study was to determine these associations in a large survey. In a cross-sectional population-based survey study, we analysed questionnaire data on UI, depression and anxiety from 5,321 women between 40 and 44 years. A multivariate logistic regression model was used to predict the odds of having high levels of anxiety and depression among women with UI of different types and severities. Among women with UI, the adjusted OR for depression was 1.64 (95% CI, 1.32-2.04) and for anxiety 1.59 (95% CI, 1.36-1.86) compared with women without UI. UI was associated with both anxiety and depression in middle-aged women, with the strongest associations for mixed and urgency UI.

引用

页码：299 / 306

页数：8

共 34 条

[21] Levels of anxiety and depression as predictors of mortality: the HUNT study [J].

Mykletun, Arnstein ;

Bjerkeset, Ottar ;

Overland, Simon ;

Prince, Martin ;

Dewey, Michael ;

Stewart, Robert .

BRITISH JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY, 2009, 195 (02) :118-125

[22] Revised prevalence estimates of mental disorders in the United States - Using a clinical significance criterion to reconcile 2 surveys' estimates [J].

Narrow, WE ;

Rae, DS ;

Robins, LN ;

Regier, DA .

ARCHIVES OF GENERAL PSYCHIATRY, 2002, 59 (02) :115-123

[23] Are men more depressed than women in Norway? Validity of the hospital anxiety and depression scale [J].

Nortvedt, MW ;

Riise, T ;

Sanne, B .

JOURNAL OF PSYCHOSOMATIC RESEARCH, 2006, 60 (02) :195-198

[24] Urinary incontinence and depression in middle-aged United States women [J].

Nygaard, I ;

Turvey, C ;

Burns, TL ;

Crischilles, E ;

Wallace, R .

OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY, 2003, 101 (01) :149-156

[25] Help-seeking behaviour and associated factors among women with urinary incontinence in France, Germany, Spain and the United Kingdom [J].

O'Donnell, M ;

Lose, G ;

Sykes, D ;

Voss, S ;

Hunskaar, S .

EUROPEAN UROLOGY, 2005, 47 (03) :385-392

[26] An investigation of the relationship between anxiety and depression and urge incontinence in women: Development of a psychological model [J].

Perry, Sarah ;

McGrother, Catherine W. ;

Turner, Keith .

BRITISH JOURNAL OF HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY, 2006, 11 :463-482

[27]

Sandvik H, 2000, NEUROUROL URODYNAM, V19, P137, DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1520-6777(2000)19:2<137::AID-NAU4>3.0.CO

[28]

2-G

[29] Validity of the incontinence severity index: comparison with pad-weighing tests [J].

Sandvik, Hogne ;

Espuna, Montserrat ;

Hunskaar, Steinar .

INTERNATIONAL UROGYNECOLOGY JOURNAL, 2006, 17 (05) :520-524

[30] Serotonin and noradrenaline involvement in urinary incontinence, depression and pain: scientific basis for overlapping clinical efficacy from a single drug, duloxetine [J].

Thor, K. B. ;

Kirby, M. ;

Viktrup, L. .

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PRACTICE, 2007, 61 (08) :1349-1355

← 1 2 3 4 →