PATHMATRIX: a geographical information system tool to compute effective distances among samples

被引:150
作者
Ray, N
机构
[1] Univ Bern, Inst Zool, Computat & Mol Populat Genet Lab, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland
[2] Univ Geneva, Anthropol & Ecol Dept, Genet & Biometry Lab, CH-1227 Carouge, Switzerland
来源
MOLECULAR ECOLOGY NOTES | 2005年 / 5卷 / 01期
关键词
distance matrix; ecological distance; heterogeneous landscape; isolation by distance; least-cost path; spatial genetic structure;
D O I
10.1111/j.1471-8286.2004.00843.x
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
PATHMATRIX is a tool used to compute matrices of effective geographical distances among samples using a least-cost path algorithm. This program is dedicated to the study of the role of the environment on the spatial genetic structure of populations. Punctual locations (e.g. individuals) or zones encompassing sample data points (e.g. demes) are used in conjunction with a species-specific friction map representing the cost of movement through the landscape. Matrices of effective distances can then be exported to population genetic software to test, for example, for isolation by distance. PATHMATRIX is an extension to the geographical information system (GIS) software ARCVIEW 3.x.
引用
收藏
页码:177 / 180
页数:4
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