Minute SiGe quantum dots on Si(001) by a kinetic 3D island mode

被引:21
作者
Koch, R
Wedler, G
Schulz, JJ
Wassermann, B
机构
[1] Paul Drude Inst Festkorperelekt, D-10117 Berlin, Germany
[2] Free Univ Berlin, Inst Expt Phys, D-14195 Berlin, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.136104
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We investigated the initial growth stages of SixGe1-x/Si(001) by real time stress measurements and in situ scanning tunneling microscopy at deposition temperatures, where intermixing effects are still minute (less than or equal to 900 K). Whereas Ge/Si(001) is a well known Stranski-Krastanow system, the growth of SiGe alloy films switches to a 3D island mode at Si content above 20%. The obtained islands are small (a few nanometers), are uniform in shape, and exhibit a narrow size distribution, making them promising candidates for future quantum dot devices.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 136104
页数:4
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