Tight-binding description of patterned graphene

被引:11
作者
Gharekhanlou, Behnaz [1 ]
Alavi, Marjan [1 ]
Khorasani, Sina [1 ]
机构
[1] Sharif Univ Technol, Sch Elect Engn, Tehran, Iran
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0268-1242/23/7/075026
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
The existence of an energy gap of graphene is vital as far as nano-electronic applications such as nano-transistors are concerned. In this paper, we present a method for introducing arbitrary energy gaps through breaking the symmetry point group of graphene. We investigate the tight-binding approximation for the dispersion of pi and pi* electronic bands in patterned graphene including up to five nearest neighbors. As we show by applying special defects in graphene structure, an energy gap appears at Dirac points and the effective mass of fermions also becomes a function of the number of defects per unit cell.
引用
收藏
页数:5
相关论文
共 23 条
[1]   Ultrathin epitaxial graphite: 2D electron gas properties and a route toward graphene-based nanoelectronics [J].
Berger, C ;
Song, ZM ;
Li, TB ;
Li, XB ;
Ogbazghi, AY ;
Feng, R ;
Dai, ZT ;
Marchenkov, AN ;
Conrad, EH ;
First, PN ;
de Heer, WA .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B, 2004, 108 (52) :19912-19916
[2]   Electronic confinement and coherence in patterned epitaxial graphene [J].
Berger, Claire ;
Song, Zhimin ;
Li, Xuebin ;
Wu, Xiaosong ;
Brown, Nate ;
Naud, Cecile ;
Mayou, Didier ;
Li, Tianbo ;
Hass, Joanna ;
Marchenkov, Atexei N. ;
Conrad, Edward H. ;
First, Phillip N. ;
de Heer, Wait A. .
SCIENCE, 2006, 312 (5777) :1191-1196
[3]   Quasiparticle dynamics in graphene [J].
Bostwick, Aaron ;
Ohta, Taisuke ;
Seyller, Thomas ;
Horn, Karsten ;
Rotenberg, Eli .
NATURE PHYSICS, 2007, 3 (01) :36-40
[4]   Electromechanical resonators from graphene sheets [J].
Bunch, J. Scott ;
van der Zande, Arend M. ;
Verbridge, Scott S. ;
Frank, Ian W. ;
Tanenbaum, David M. ;
Parpia, Jeevak M. ;
Craighead, Harold G. ;
McEuen, Paul L. .
SCIENCE, 2007, 315 (5811) :490-493
[5]   Room-temperature ballistic transport in narrow graphene strips [J].
Gunlycke, D. ;
Lawler, H. M. ;
White, C. T. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2007, 75 (08)
[6]   Highly ordered graphene for two dimensional electronics [J].
Hass, J. ;
Feng, R. ;
Li, T. ;
Li, X. ;
Zong, Z. ;
de Heer, W. A. ;
First, P. N. ;
Conrad, E. H. ;
Jeffrey, C. A. ;
Berger, C. .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2006, 89 (14)
[7]   Dielectric function, screening, and plasmons in two-dimensional graphene [J].
Hwang, E. H. ;
Das Sarma, S. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2007, 75 (20)
[8]   Coulomb-interacting Dirac fermions in disordered graphene [J].
Khveshchenko, D. V. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2006, 74 (16)
[9]   Mind the gap [J].
Novoselov, Kostya .
NATURE MATERIALS, 2007, 6 (10) :720-721
[10]   Two-dimensional gas of massless Dirac fermions in graphene [J].
Novoselov, KS ;
Geim, AK ;
Morozov, SV ;
Jiang, D ;
Katsnelson, MI ;
Grigorieva, IV ;
Dubonos, SV ;
Firsov, AA .
NATURE, 2005, 438 (7065) :197-200