Application of multiwalled carbon nanotubes as solid phase extraction sorbent for preconcentration of trace copper in water samples

被引:99
作者
Liang, P [1 ]
Ding, Q [1 ]
Song, F [1 ]
机构
[1] Cent China Normal Univ, Coll Chem, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China
关键词
copper; FAAS; multiwalled carbon nanotubes; solid phase extraction;
D O I
10.1002/jssc.200500154
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The adsorption behavior of multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) toward copper has been investigated systemically, and a new method has been developed for the determination of trace copper in water samples based on preconcentration with a microcolumn packed with MWNTs prior to its determination by flame atomic absorption spectrometry. The optimum experimental parameters for preconcentration of copper, such as pH of the sample, sample flow rate and volume, elution solution and interfering ions, have been investigated. Copper can be quantitatively retained by MWNTs in the pH range 5-8, and then eluted completely with 0.5 M HNO3. The detection limit of this method for Cu was 0.42 ng/mL, and the RSD was 3.5% at the 10 ng/mL Cu level. The method was validated using a certified reference material, and has been successfully applied for the determination of trace copper in water samples.
引用
收藏
页码:2339 / 2343
页数:5
相关论文
共 30 条
[1]   Spectrophotometric determination of copper in waste water using liquid-liquid extraction in a flow-injection system [J].
Alonso, A ;
Almendral, MJ ;
Curto, Y ;
Porras, MJ .
MICROCHIMICA ACTA, 2003, 143 (04) :217-220
[2]   Separation and speciation of Cr(III) and Cr(VI) with Saccharomyces cerevisiae immobilized on sepiolite and determination of both species in water by FAAS [J].
Bag, H ;
Türker, AR ;
Lale, M ;
Tunçeli, A .
TALANTA, 2000, 51 (05) :895-902
[3]   Multiwalled carbon nanotubes as a solid-phase extraction adsorbent for the determination of bisphenol a, 4-n-nonylphenol, and 4-tert-octylphenol [J].
Cai, YQ ;
Jiang, GB ;
Liu, JF ;
Zhou, QX .
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 2003, 75 (10) :2517-2521
[4]   Multi-walled carbon nanotubes packed cartridge for the solid-phase extraction of several phthalate esters from water samples and their determination by high performance liquid chromatography [J].
Cai, YQ ;
Jiang, GB ;
Liu, JF ;
Zhou, QX .
ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA, 2003, 494 (1-2) :149-156
[5]   On-line preconcentration system for flame atomic absorption spectrometry using unloaded polyurethane foam: determination of zinc in waters and biological materials [J].
Cassella, RJ ;
Bitencourt, DT ;
Branco, AG ;
Ferreira, SLC ;
de Jesus, DS ;
de Carvalho, MS ;
Santelli, RE .
JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL ATOMIC SPECTROMETRY, 1999, 14 (11) :1749-1753
[6]   Application of factorial design in optimization of preconcentration procedure for copper determination in soft drink by flame atomic absorption spectrometry [J].
Castro, MTPO ;
Baccan, N .
TALANTA, 2005, 65 (05) :1264-1269
[7]  
FRITZ JS, 1999, ANAL SOLID PHASE EXT
[8]   Selective preconcentration of ultra trace copper(II) using octadecyl silica membrane disks modified by a recently synthesized glyoxime derivative [J].
Ghiasvand, AR ;
Ghaderi, R ;
Kakanejadifard, A .
TALANTA, 2004, 62 (02) :287-292
[9]  
Greenwood N.N., 1984, CHEM ELEMENTS
[10]   SINGLE-SHELL CARBON NANOTUBES OF 1-NM DIAMETER [J].
IIJIMA, S ;
ICHIHASHI, T .
NATURE, 1993, 363 (6430) :603-605