High-yield plasma synthesis of luminescent silicon nanocrystals

被引:614
作者
Mangolini, L [1 ]
Thimsen, E [1 ]
Kortshagen, U [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Minnesota, High Temp & Plasma Lab, Dept Mech Engn, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/nl050066y
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Light emission from silicon based on quantum confinement in nanoscale structures has sparked intense research into this field ever since its discovery about 15 years ago. A barrier to the widespread utilization of luminescent silicon nanocrystals in such diverse application areas as optoelectronics, solid-state lighting for general illumination, or fluorescent agents for biological applications has been the lack of a simple, high-yield synthesis approach. Here we report a scaleable single-step synthesis process for luminescent silicon nanocrystals based on a low-pressure nonthermal plasma.
引用
收藏
页码:655 / 659
页数:5
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