Recruitment of HAT complexes by direct activator interactions with the ATM-related tra1 subunit

被引:292
作者
Brown, CE
Howe, L
Sousa, K
Alley, SC
Carrozza, MJ
Tan, S
Workman, JL [1 ]
机构
[1] Penn State Univ, Howard Hughes Med Inst, Althouse Lab 306, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
[2] Penn State Univ, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Althouse Lab 306, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
[3] Penn State Univ, Dept Chem, Althouse Lab 306, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.1060214
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Promoter-specific recruitment of histone acetyltransferase activity is often critical for transcriptional activation. We present a detailed study of the interaction between the histone acetyltransferase complexes SAGA and NuA4, and transcription activators. We demonstrate by affinity chromatography and photo-cross-linking Label transfer that acidic activators directly interact with Tra1p, a shared subunit of SAGA and NUA4. Mutations within the COOH-terminus of Tra1p disrupted its interaction with activators and resulted in gene-specific transcriptional defects that correlated with Lowered promoter-specific histone acetylation. These data demonstrate that the essential Tra1 protein serves as a common target for activators in both SAGA and NuA4 acetyltransferases.
引用
收藏
页码:2333 / 2337
页数:5
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