(Zn, Cd)S porous layers for dye-sensitized solar cell application

被引:18
作者
Olea, A
Sebastian, PJ
机构
[1] Coord. Solar-H2-Celda de Combustible, CIE-UNAM, 62580 Temixco, Morelos
关键词
(Zn; Cd)S; photocurrent; CdS; ZnO; CdO;
D O I
10.1016/S0927-0248(98)00055-5
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Porous (Zn,Cd)S structures were formed by screen printing of CdS, ZnS, ZnCl(2) and CdCl(2) powders in different configurations and sintering in air at high temperature. The XRD (X-ray diffraction) analysis of these layers sintered at different temperatures revealed that the CdO and ZnO formation in the (Zn,CdS) matrix is by the phase transformation of (Zn,Cd)S. The structure, composition and photosensitivity of this composite structure depends on the sintering temperature, sintering atmosphere and the flux to semiconductor (F/S) ratio. The results indicate that the screen printed (Zn,Cd)S structure may be used as a photoconductor in solid state devices and as a photoelectrode in photo-electro-chemical energy conversion systems. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:149 / 156
页数:8
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