Separating stereoisomers of di-, tri-, and tetrapeptides using capillary electrophoresis with contactless conductivity detection

被引:28
作者
Gong, Xiao Yang [1 ]
Dobrunz, Dorninik [1 ]
Kumin, Michael [1 ]
Wiesner, Markus [1 ]
Revell, Jefferson D. [1 ]
Wennemers, Helma [1 ]
Hauser, Peter C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Basel, Dept Chem, CH-4004 Basel, Switzerland
关键词
capillary electrophoresis; contactless conductivity detection; peptides; separation of stereoisomers;
D O I
10.1002/jssc.200700461
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The separation and detection of small oligopeptides in CE with contactless conductivity detection were demonstrated. A strongly acidic separation buffer (0.5 M acetic acid) was employed in order to render the species cationic. Separation of the stereoisomers was achieved in typically 10-15 min by using either dimethyl-beta-CD (DM-beta-CD), (+)-(18-crown-6)-2,3,11,12-tetracarboxylic acid (18C(6)H(4)), a combination of the two substances, or of histidine, as buffer additives. Calibration curves were determined for isomers of Gly-Asp and H-Pro-Asp-NH2, in the range of 0.05-0.5 mM and 0.1-1 mM, respectively, and were found to be linear. LODs were determined to be in the order of 1.0 mu M. The determination of isomeric impurities down to about 1% was found possible. Species showing good separation could also be successfully determined on an electrophoretic lab-on-chip device, with analysis times of a few minutes.
引用
收藏
页码:565 / 573
页数:9
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