Asymmetric synthesis of O-benzoyl cyanohydrins by reaction of aldehydes with benzoyl cyanide catalysed by BINOLAM-Ti(IV) complexes

被引:48
作者
Baeza, A
Nájera, C
Sansano, JM
Saá, JM
机构
[1] Univ Alicante, Fac Ciencias, Dept Quim Organ, E-03080 Alicante, Spain
[2] Univ Alicante, Inst Sintesis Organ, E-03080 Alicante, Spain
[3] Univ Illes Balears, Dept Quim, E-07071 Palma de Mallorca, Spain
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.tetasy.2005.05.031
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The asymmetric cyanobenzoylation of aldehydes has been carried out for the first time, by reaction with benzoyl cyanide in a process catalysed by either (R)- or (S)-3,3'-bis(diethylaminomethyl)-1,1'-binaphthol BINOLAM-Ti(IV) complexes at room temperature and without additives. The reaction can be described as an overall cyano-O-benzoylation of aldehydes where a Lewis acid-Bronsted base (LABB) dual role for the catalyst induced firstly the key enantioselective hydrocyanation, which is then followed by O-benzoylation furnishing enantioenriched O-benzoyl cyanohydrins. (C) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2385 / 2389
页数:5
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