In vitro comparison of the charge-injection limits of activated iridium oxide (AIROF) and platinum-iridium microelectrodes

被引:128
作者
Cogan, SF
Troyk, PR
Ehrlich, J
Plante, TD
机构
[1] EIC Labs Inc, Norwood, MA 02062 USA
[2] IIT, Chicago, IL 60616 USA
关键词
charge-injection; current pulsing; iridium oxide; microelectrode; neural stimulation; platinum-iridium;
D O I
10.1109/TBME.2005.851503
中图分类号
R318 [生物医学工程];
学科分类号
0831 ;
摘要
The charge-injection limits of activated iridium oxide electrodes (AIROF) and PtIr microelectrodes with similar geometric area and shape have been compared in vitro using a stimulation waveform that delivers cathodal current pulses with current-limited control of the electrode bias potential in the interpulse period. Charge-injection limits were compared over a bias range of 0.1-0.7 V (versus Ag vertical bar AgCl) and pulse frequencies of 20, 50, and 100 Hz. The AIROF was capable of injecting between 4 and 10 times the charge of the PtIr electrode, with a maximum value of 3.9 mC/cm(2) obtained at a 0.7 V bias and 20 Hz frequency.
引用
收藏
页码:1612 / 1614
页数:3
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