Streptococcus thermophilus and Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp bulgaricus survive gastrointestinal transit of healthy volunteers consuming yogurt

被引:128
作者
Mater, DDG
Bretigny, L
Firmesse, O
Flores, MJ
Mogenet, A
Bresson, JL
Corthier, G [1 ]
机构
[1] INRA, Unite Ecol & Physiol Syst Digest, F-78350 Jouy En Josas, France
[2] Hop Necker Enfants Malad, Ctr Invest Clin, F-75015 Paris, France
关键词
human trial; Lactobacillus delbrueckii; Streptococcus thermophilus; survival; yogurt;
D O I
10.1016/j.femsle.2005.07.006
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
To date, there is significant controversy as to the survival of yogurt bacteria (namely, Streptococcus thermophilus and Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus) after passage through the human gastrointestinal tract. Survival of both bacterial species in human feces was investigated by culture on selective media. Out of 39 samples recovered from 13 healthy subjects over a 12-day period of fresh yogurt intake, 32 and 37 samples contained viable S. thermophilus (median value of 6.3 x 10(4) CFU g-(1) of feces) and L. delbrueckii (median value of 7.2 x 10(4) CFU g(-1) of feces), respectively. The results of the present study indicate that substantial numbers of yogurt bacteria can survive human gastrointestinal transit. (c) 2005 Federation of European Microbiological Societies. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:185 / 187
页数:3
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