Ultrafast kinetics in Pb/Si(111) from the collective spreading of the wetting layer

被引:35
作者
Hupalo, M. [1 ]
Tringides, M. C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Iowa State Univ, Ames Lab, USDOE, Dept Phys, Ames, IA 50011 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.75.235443
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Although quantum size effects in Pb/Si(111) control the selection of uniform island heights, the fast formation time (after deposition of few minutes at T similar to 180 K) has been puzzling so far. By studying the island growth in stepwise deposition experiments, we demonstrate the important role of the wetting layer in the kinetics. Pb is transferred to unstable islands, not by independent atom hops, but by the continuous spreading of the wetting layer from the surrounding area to the island top. As Pb is moved to the top in ring-like morphology the underlying 7x7 reconstruction in the surrounding area emerges gradually.
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页数:7
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