Accuracy evaluation of an optical lattice clock with bosonic atoms

被引:72
作者
Baillard, Xavier [1 ]
Fouche, Mathilde [1 ]
Le Targat, Rodolphe [1 ]
Westergaard, Philip G. [1 ]
Lecallier, Arnaud [1 ]
Le Coq, Yann [1 ]
Rovera, Giovanni D. [1 ]
Bize, Sebastien [1 ]
Lemonde, Pierre [1 ]
机构
[1] Observ Paris, LNE STRTE, F-75014 Paris, France
关键词
FREQUENCY-SHIFT; CANCELLATION; STRONTIUM; FOUNTAIN;
D O I
10.1364/OL.32.001812
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We report what we believe to be the first accuracy evaluation of an optical lattice clock based on the S-1(0) -> P-3(0) transition of an alkaline earth boson, namely, Sr-88 atoms. This transition has been enabled by using a static coupling magnetic field. The clock frequency is determined to be 429 228 066 418 009 (32) Hz. The isotopic shift between Sr-87 and Sr-88 is 62 188 135 Hz with fractional uncertainty 5 x 10(-7). We discuss the necessary conditions to reach a clock accuracy of 10(-17) or less by using this scheme. (c) 2007 Optical Society of America.
引用
收藏
页码:1812 / 1814
页数:3
相关论文
共 28 条
[1]   Collisional shifts in optical-lattice atom clocks [J].
Band, Y. B. ;
Vardi, A. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 2006, 74 (03)
[2]   Direct excitation of the forbidden clock transition in neutral 174Yb atoms confined to an optical lattice [J].
Barber, ZW ;
Hoyt, CW ;
Oates, CW ;
Hollberg, L ;
Taichenachev, AV ;
Yudin, VI .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2006, 96 (08)
[3]   Calculation of relativistic and isotope shifts in MgI [J].
Berengut, JC ;
Flambaum, VV ;
Kozlov, MG .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 2005, 72 (04)
[4]   87Sr lattice clock with inaccuracy below 10-15 [J].
Boyd, Martin M. ;
Ludlow, Andrew D. ;
Blatt, Sebastian ;
Foreman, Seth M. ;
Ido, Tetsuya ;
Zelevinsky, Tanya ;
Ye, Jun .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2007, 98 (08)
[5]   Optical atomic coherence at the 1-second time scale [J].
Boyd, Martin M. ;
Zelevinsky, Tanya ;
Ludlow, Andrew D. ;
Foreman, Seth M. ;
Blatt, Sebastian ;
Ido, Tetsuya ;
Ye, Jun .
SCIENCE, 2006, 314 (5804) :1430-1433
[6]   Hyperpolarizability effects in a Sr optical lattice clock [J].
Brusch, A ;
Le Targat, R ;
Baillard, X ;
Fouché, M ;
Lemonde, P .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2006, 96 (10)
[7]   Clock transition for a future optical frequency standard with trapped atoms [J].
Courtillot, I ;
Quessada, A ;
Kovacich, RP ;
Brusch, A ;
Kolker, D ;
Zondy, JJ ;
Rovera, GD ;
Lemonde, P .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 2003, 68 (03)
[8]   Measurement and cancellation of the cold collision frequency shift in an 87Rb fountain clock [J].
Fertig, C ;
Gibble, K .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2000, 85 (08) :1622-1625
[9]   LASER-COOLED CS FREQUENCY STANDARD AND A MEASUREMENT OF THE FREQUENCY-SHIFT DUE TO ULTRACOLD COLLISIONS [J].
GIBBLE, K ;
CHU, S .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1993, 70 (12) :1771-1774
[10]   Optical clocks based on ultranarrow three-photon resonances in alkaline earth atoms [J].
Hong, T ;
Cramer, C ;
Nagourney, W ;
Fortson, EN .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2005, 94 (05)