Allergic Triggers in Atopic Dermatitis

被引：39

作者：

Caubet, Jean-Christoph ^{[2
,3
]}

Eigenmann, Philippe A. ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Hosp Geneva, Adult & Child Allergy Unit, CH-1211 Geneva 14, Switzerland

[2] Univ Geneva, Sch Med, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland

[3] Mt Sinai Sch Med, Div Pediat Allergy & Immunol, New York, NY USA

来源：

IMMUNOLOGY AND ALLERGY CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA | 2010年 / 30卷 / 03期

关键词：

Atopic dermatitis; Eczema; Allergic trigger; Food; Aeroallergens; EOSINOPHIL CATIONIC PROTEIN; TRANSEPITHELIAL ANTIGEN TRANSPORT; CELL-ADHESION MOLECULE-1; PATCH-TEST; FOOD ALLERGY; DOUBLE-BLIND; CONTROLLED-TRIAL; POSITION PAPER; ADULT PATIENTS; SKIN-PRICK;

D O I：

10.1016/j.iac.2010.06.002

中图分类号：

R392 [医学免疫学];

学科分类号：

100108 [医学免疫学];

摘要：

Food or environmental allergens play a significant pathogenic role in a subgroup of patients with atopic dermatitis (AD) and can trigger eczema flares. This review focuses on when and which diagnostic and allergen-avoidance measures are beneficial. Diagnosis of allergic triggers may be aided by skin-prick tests measuring serum-specific IgE and/or atopy patch tests (APT) based on the patient's history, and when necessary, oral food challenges (OFC). In a subset of patients, therapeutic measures, such as elimination of the incriminated allergen(s), can lead to marked improvement of AD; this is especially true for food allergens, but can also apply to inhalant allergens.

引用

页码：289 / +

页数：21

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