Natural killer cell activities of synbiotic Lactobacillus casei ssp casei in conjunction with dextran

被引:51
作者
Ogawa, T [1 ]
Asai, Y [1 ]
Tamai, R [1 ]
Makimura, Y [1 ]
Sakamoto, H [1 ]
Hashikawa, S [1 ]
Yasuda, K [1 ]
机构
[1] Asahi Univ, Sch Dent, Dept Oral Microbiol, Mizuho Ku, Gifu 5010296, Japan
关键词
cytokine; dextran; Lactobacillus casei ssp; casei; natural killer; synbiotic;
D O I
10.1111/j.1365-2249.2005.02975.x
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
We have reported previously that Lactobacillus casei ssp. casei, together with specific substrate dextran, exhibited an adjuvant effect of stimulating humoral immune responses against bovine serum albumin (BSA) as a model antigen in BALB/c mice. In the present study, among the Lactobacillus species tested, L. casei ssp. casei with dextran significantly elevated the natural killer (NK) cell activites in spleen mononuclear cells from BALB/c mice in comparison to L. casei ssp. casei alone or other Lactobacillus species with or without dextran. Oral administration of L. casei ssp. casei together with dextran also resulted in a significant increase of NK cell activities in healthy human volunteers. Further, L. casei ssp. casei induced significant production of interleukin (IL)-12 in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells and IL-15 mRNA expression in the human intestinal epithelial cell line Caco-2. L. casei ssp. casei with dextran in food also significantly elevated the survival rate of BALB/c mice bearing Meth-A cells. Taken together, these results demonstrate that dietary synbiotic supplementation which is a combination of the L. casei ssp. casei used as a probiotic together with the dextran, a specific substrate as a prebiotic, efficiently elicits murine and human NK cell activities.
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页码:103 / 109
页数:7
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