Voltage balancing control of diode-clamped multilevel converters with passive front-ends

被引:108
作者
Busquets-Monge, Sergio [1 ]
Alepuz, Salvador [2 ]
Bordonau, Josep [1 ]
Peracaula, Juan [1 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Catalonia, Dept Elect Engn, Barcelona 08028, Spain
[2] Tech Univ Catalonia, Mataro Sch Engn, Mataro 08303, Spain
关键词
capacitor voltage balance; diode-clamped; multilevel; pulsewidth modulation (PWM); virtual vector;
D O I
10.1109/TPEL.2008.925182
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
In the previous literature, it has been reported that it is not possible to guarantee the balance of the dc-link capacitor voltages of multilevel three-phase diode-clamped dc-ac converters with passive front-ends for high modulation indices, especially for more than three levels. This paper proposes a novel closed-loop control approach capable of guaranteeing such balance for all operating conditions of the converters without the need for additional hardware. Three different phase duty-ratio perturbation schemes are proposed. They are compared through simulation for the case of a four-level three-phase diode-clamped dc-ac converter operated with a virtual-vector-based modulation. The most simple and effective perturbation scheme, only requiring the sensing of all dc-link capacitor voltages, is tested experimentally in the same four-level converter. The results demonstrate the feasibility of guaranteeing the dc-link capacitor voltage balance for all converter operating conditions.
引用
收藏
页码:1751 / 1758
页数:8
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