Natural cutoff in Levy flights caused by dissipative nonlinearity

被引:43
作者
Chechkin, AV
Gonchar, VY
Klafter, J
Metzler, R
机构
[1] KIPT, NSC, Inst Theoret Phys, UA-61108 Kharkov, Ukraine
[2] Tel Aviv Univ, Sch Chem, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel
[3] NORDITA, Nord Inst Theoret Phys, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW E | 2005年 / 72卷 / 01期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.72.010101
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
Levy flight models are often used to describe stochastic processes in complex systems. However, due to the occurrence of diverging position and/or velocity fluctuations Levy flights are physically problematic if describing the dynamics of a particle of finite mass. Here we show that the velocity distribution of a random walker subject to Levy noise can be regularized by nonlinear friction, leading to a natural cutoff in the velocity distribution and finite velocity variance.
引用
收藏
页数:4
相关论文
共 35 条
  • [1] Andronow A. A., 1949, Theory of Oscillations
  • [2] [Anonymous], 1968, An introduction to probability theory and its applications
  • [3] [Anonymous], 1962, Introduction to Nonlinear and Differential Integral Equations
  • [4] Scale-free dynamics in the movement patterns of jackals
    Atkinson, RPD
    Rhodes, CJ
    Macdonald, DW
    Anderson, RM
    [J]. OIKOS, 2002, 98 (01) : 134 - 140
  • [5] Bogoliubov NN., 1961, Asymptotic methods in the theory of non-linear oscillations (In Russian)
  • [6] ANOMALOUS DIFFUSION IN DISORDERED MEDIA - STATISTICAL MECHANISMS, MODELS AND PHYSICAL APPLICATIONS
    BOUCHAUD, JP
    GEORGES, A
    [J]. PHYSICS REPORTS-REVIEW SECTION OF PHYSICS LETTERS, 1990, 195 (4-5): : 127 - 293
  • [7] Stationary states of non-linear oscillators driven by Levy noise
    Chechkin, A
    Gonchar, V
    Klafter, J
    Metzler, R
    Tanatarov, L
    [J]. CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 2002, 284 (1-2) : 233 - 251
  • [8] Levy flights in a steep potential well
    Chechkin, AV
    Gonchar, VY
    Klafter, J
    Metzler, R
    Tanatarov, LV
    [J]. JOURNAL OF STATISTICAL PHYSICS, 2004, 115 (5-6) : 1505 - 1535
  • [9] Bifurcation, bimodality, and finite variance in confined Levy flights
    Chechkin, AV
    Klafter, J
    Gonchar, VY
    Metzler, R
    Tanatarov, LV
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 2003, 67 (01): : 4
  • [10] Fractional kinetics for relaxation and superdiffusion in a magnetic field
    Chechkin, AV
    Gonchar, VY
    Szydlowski, M
    [J]. PHYSICS OF PLASMAS, 2002, 9 (01) : 78 - 88