Glatiramer acetate - Evidence for a dual mechanism of action

被引:53
作者
Blanchette, Francois [1 ]
Neuhaus, Oliver [2 ]
机构
[1] Teva Pharma SA, F-92936 Paris, France
[2] Kreiskrankenhaus Sigmaringen, Dept Neurol, D-72488 Sigmaringen, Germany
关键词
glatiramer acetate; multiple sclerosis; inflammation; neuroprotection; T-cell;
D O I
10.1007/s00415-008-1005-5
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Glatiramer acetate is a disease-modifying drug approved for the treatment of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. Since its discovery almost four decades ago, and in particular since the observation of its beneficial clinical effects in the late 1980s and early 1990s, numerous data have been generated and contribute pieces of a puzzle to help explain the mechanism of action of glatiramer acetate. Two major themes have emerged, namely (i) the induction of glatiramer acetate-reactive TH2 immunoregulatory cells, and (ii) the stimulation of neurotrophin secretion in the central nervous system that may promote neuronal repair.
引用
收藏
页码:26 / 36
页数:11
相关论文
共 54 条
[41]   Short-term brain volume change in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis - Effect of glatiramer acetate and implications [J].
Rovaris, M ;
Comi, G ;
Rocca, MA ;
Wolinsky, JS ;
Filippi, M .
BRAIN, 2001, 124 :1803-1812
[42]   Measurement error of two different techniques for brain atrophy assessment in multiple sclerosis [J].
Sormani, MP ;
Rovaris, M ;
Valsasina, P ;
Wolinsky, JS ;
Comi, G ;
Filippi, M .
NEUROLOGY, 2004, 62 (08) :1432-1434
[43]   BDNF and gp145trkB in multiple sclerosis brain lesions:: Neuroprotective interactions between immune and neuronal cells? [J].
Stadelmann, C ;
Kerschensteiner, M ;
Misgeld, T ;
Brück, W ;
Hohlfeld, R ;
Lassmann, H .
BRAIN, 2002, 125 :75-85
[44]  
TEITELBAUM D, 1971, European Journal of Immunology, V1, P242, DOI 10.1002/eji.1830010406
[45]  
Teitelbaum D, 1997, J NEURAL TRANSM-SUPP, P85
[46]   Accumulation of hypointense lesions (''black holes'') on T-1 spin-echo MRI correlates with disease progression in multiple sclerosis [J].
Truyen, L ;
vanWaesberghe, JHTM ;
vanWalderveen, MAA ;
vanOosten, BW ;
Polman, CH ;
Hommes, OR ;
Ader, HJA ;
Barkhof, F .
NEUROLOGY, 1996, 47 (06) :1469-1476
[47]  
van Waesberghe JHTM, 1999, ANN NEUROL, V46, P747
[48]  
van Walderveen MAA, 1999, ANN NEUROL, V46, P79, DOI 10.1002/1531-8249(199907)46:1<79::AID-ANA12>3.3.CO
[49]  
2-0
[50]   Glatiramer acetate (copolymer-1, Copaxone) promotes Th2 cell development and increased IL-10 production through modulation of dendritic cells [J].
Vieira, PL ;
Heystek, HC ;
Wormmeester, J ;
Wierenga, EA ;
Kapsenberg, ML .
JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY, 2003, 170 (09) :4483-4488