High-rate cathodes based on Li3V2(PO4)3 nanobelts prepared via surfactant-assisted fabrication

被引:95
作者
Pan, Anqiang [1 ,2 ]
Choi, Daiwon [1 ]
Zhang, Ji-Guang [1 ]
Liang, Shuquan [2 ]
Cao, Guozhong [3 ]
Nie, Zimin [1 ]
Arey, Bruce W. [1 ]
Liu, Jun [1 ]
机构
[1] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA
[2] Cent S Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Changsha 410083, Hunan, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Washington, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
关键词
Li-ion batteries; Cathode; Lithium vanadium phosphate; Nanobelt; Surfactant; LITHIUM; PERFORMANCE; COMPOSITE; LIFEPO4;
D O I
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2010.12.067
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this work, we have synthesized monoclinic Li3V2(PO4)(3) nanobelts via a single-step, solid-state reaction process in a molten hydrocarbon. The as-prepared Li3V2(PO4)(3) nanoparticles have a unique nanobelt shape and are similar to 50-nm thick. When cycled in a voltage range between 3.0 V and 4.3 Vat a 1C rate, these unique Li3V2(PO4)(3) nanobelts demonstrate a specific discharge capacity of 131 mAh g(-1) (which is close to the theoretical capacity of 132 mAh g(-1)) and stable cycling characteristics. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3646 / 3649
页数:4
相关论文
共 17 条
[1]   Surfactant based sol-gel approach to nanostructured LiFePO4 for high rate Li-ion batteries [J].
Choi, Daiwon ;
Kumta, Prashant N. .
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2007, 163 (02) :1064-1069
[2]   LiMnPO4 Nanoplate Grown via Solid-State Reaction in Molten Hydrocarbon for Li-Ion Battery Cathode [J].
Choi, Daiwon ;
Wang, Donghai ;
Bae, In-Tae ;
Xiao, Jie ;
Nie, Zimin ;
Wang, Wei ;
Viswanathan, Vilayanur V. ;
Lee, Yun Jung ;
Zhang, Ji-Guang ;
Graff, Gordon L. ;
Yang, Zhenguo ;
Liu, Jun .
NANO LETTERS, 2010, 10 (08) :2799-2805
[3]   Li-ion batteries from LiFePO4 cathode and anatase/graphene composite anode for stationary energy storage [J].
Choi, Daiwon ;
Wang, Donghai ;
Viswanathan, Vish V. ;
Bae, In-Tae ;
Wang, Wei ;
Nie, Zimin ;
Zhang, Ji-Guang ;
Graff, Gordon L. ;
Liu, Jun ;
Yang, Zhenguo ;
Duong, Tien .
ELECTROCHEMISTRY COMMUNICATIONS, 2010, 12 (03) :378-381
[4]   Structure and electrochemical properties of nanocarbon-coated Li3V2(PO4)3 prepared by sol-gel method [J].
Fu, Peng ;
Zhao, Yanming ;
An, Xiaoning ;
Dong, Youzhong ;
Hou, Xingmei .
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 2007, 52 (16) :5281-5285
[5]   Synthesis of Li3V2(PO4)3 with high performance by optimized solid-state synthesis routine [J].
Fu, Peng ;
Zhao, Yanming ;
Dong, Youzhong ;
An, Xiaoning ;
Shen, Guopei .
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2006, 162 (01) :651-657
[6]   Phospho-olivines as positive-electrode materials for rechargeable lithium batteries [J].
Padhi, AK ;
Nanjundaswamy, KS ;
Goodenough, JB .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1997, 144 (04) :1188-1194
[7]   Nano-structured Li3V2(PO4)3/carbon composite for high-rate lithium-ion batteries [J].
Pan, Anqiang ;
Liu, Jun ;
Zhang, Ji-Guang ;
Xu, Wu ;
Cao, Guozhong ;
Nie, Zimin ;
Arey, Bruce W. ;
Liang, Shuquan .
ELECTROCHEMISTRY COMMUNICATIONS, 2010, 12 (12) :1674-1677
[8]   Template free synthesis of LiV3O8 nanorods as a cathode material for high-rate secondary lithium batteries [J].
Pan, Anqiang ;
Liu, Jun ;
Zhang, Ji-Guang ;
Cao, Guozhong ;
Xu, Wu ;
Nie, Zimin ;
Jie, Xiao ;
Choi, Daiwon ;
Arey, Bruce W. ;
Wang, Chongmin ;
Liang, Shuquan .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY, 2011, 21 (04) :1153-1161
[9]   Facile synthesized nanorod structured vanadium pentoxide for high-rate lithium batteries [J].
Pan, Anqiang ;
Zhang, Ji-Guang ;
Nie, Zimin ;
Cao, Guozhong ;
Arey, Bruce W. ;
Li, Guosheng ;
Liang, Shu-quan ;
Liu, Jun .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY, 2010, 20 (41) :9193-9199
[10]   Determination of the chemical diffusion coefficient of lithium in LiFePO4 [J].
Prosini, PP ;
Lisi, M ;
Zane, D ;
Pasquali, M .
SOLID STATE IONICS, 2002, 148 (1-2) :45-51