Tailoring hole spin splitting and polarization in nanowires

被引:12
作者
Csontos, D. [1 ]
Zuelicke, U. [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Massey Univ, Inst Fundamental Sci, Palmerston North, New Zealand
[2] Massey Univ, MacDiarmid Inst Adv Mat & Nanotechnol, Palmerston North, New Zealand
[3] Univ Karlsruhe, Inst Theoret Festkorperphys, D-76128 Karlsruhe, Germany
[4] Univ Karlsruhe, DFG Ctr Funct Nanostruct, D-76128 Karlsruhe, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.2834702
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Spin splitting in p-type semiconductor nanowires is strongly affected by the interplay between quantum confinement and spin-orbit coupling in the valence band. The latter's particular importance is revealed in our systematic theoretical study presented here, which has mapped the range of spin-orbit coupling strengths realized in typical semiconductors. Large controllable variations of the g factor with associated characteristic spin polarization are shown to exist for nanowire subband edges, which therefore turn out to be a versatile laboratory for investigating the complex spin properties exhibited by quantum-confined holes. (c) 2008 American Institute of Physics.
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页数:3
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