Self-Assembly of Pillars Modified with Vapor Deposited Polymer Coatings

被引:22
作者
Chen, Benny [1 ]
Seidel, Scott [1 ]
Hori, Hiroki [1 ]
Gupta, Malancha [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ So Calif, Mork Family Dept Chem Engn & Mat Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90089 USA
关键词
coatings; self-assembly; polymers; capillary forces; soft lithography; adhesion; MICROPILLAR ARRAYS; ADHESIVE; ICVD; STABILITY; SURFACES;
D O I
10.1021/am200836n
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
In this paper, we demonstrate that thin layers of polymer coatings can be used to self-assemble pillars into stable microstructures. Polymer coatings are deposited onto elastomeric pillars using solventless initiated chemical vapor deposition and capillary forces are used to collapse the coated pillars into microstructures. The location of pillar collapse can be controlled by patterning regions of hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity. Poly(hydroxyethyl methacrylate) and poly(methacrylic acid) coatings stabilize the self-assembled microstructures by providing an adhesive force through solvent bonding. These solvent bonds allow the response of the microstructures to be tuned by varying the thickness of the polymer coating and the solubility parameter of the solvent. The coating process described in this paper is substrate-independent and therefore can be applied to pillars composed of any material.
引用
收藏
页码:4201 / 4205
页数:5
相关论文
共 33 条
[1]   Sharp Hydrophilicity Switching and Conformality on Nanostructured Surfaces Prepared via Initiated Chemical Vapor Deposition (iCVD) of a Novel Thermally Responsive Copolymer [J].
Alf, Mahriah E. ;
Godfrin, Paul D. ;
Hatton, T. Alan ;
Gleason, Karen K. .
MACROMOLECULAR RAPID COMMUNICATIONS, 2010, 31 (24) :2166-2172
[2]  
CAYKARA T, 2002, PHYS, V40, P1995
[3]   Initiated chemical vapor deposition of linear and cross-linked poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) for use as thin-film hydrogels [J].
Chan, K ;
Gleason, KK .
LANGMUIR, 2005, 21 (19) :8930-8939
[4]   Stability of High-Aspect-Ratio Micropillar Arrays against Adhesive and Capillary Forces [J].
Chandra, Dinesh ;
Yang, Shu .
ACCOUNTS OF CHEMICAL RESEARCH, 2010, 43 (08) :1080-1091
[5]   Capillary-Force-Induced Clustering of Micropillar Arrays: Is It Caused by Isolated Capillary Bridges or by the Lateral Capillary Meniscus Interaction Force? [J].
Chandra, Dinesh ;
Yang, Shu .
LANGMUIR, 2009, 25 (18) :10430-10434
[6]   Diverse 3D Microarchitectures Made by Capillary Forming of Carbon Nanotubes [J].
De Volder, Michael ;
Tawfick, Sameh H. ;
Park, Sei Jin ;
Copic, Davor ;
Zhao, Zhouzhou ;
Lu, Wei ;
Hart, A. John .
ADVANCED MATERIALS, 2010, 22 (39) :4384-+
[7]   Contact shape controls adhesion of bioinspired fibrillar surfaces [J].
del Campo, Aranzazu ;
Greiner, Christian ;
Arzt, Eduard .
LANGMUIR, 2007, 23 (20) :10235-10243
[8]   A self-regulating valve for single-phase liquid cooling of microelectronics [J].
Donose, Radu ;
De Volder, Michael ;
Peirs, Jan ;
Reynaerts, Dominiek .
JOURNAL OF MICROMECHANICS AND MICROENGINEERING, 2011, 21 (10)
[9]   Directed Self-Assembly at the 10 nm Scale by Using Capillary Force-Induced Nanocohesion [J].
Duan, Huigao ;
Berggren, Karl K. .
NANO LETTERS, 2010, 10 (09) :3710-3716
[10]  
Fisher L.W., 2005, Selection of Engineering Materials and Adhesives, P473