An Overview of the Applications of Graphene-Based Materials in Supercapacitors

被引:1229
作者
Huang, Yi [1 ,2 ]
Liang, Jiajie [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Yongsheng [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Nankai Univ, Key Lab Funct Polymer Mat, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China
[2] Nankai Univ, Ctr Nanoscale Sci & Technol, Inst Polymer Chem, Coll Chem, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China
关键词
graphene; supercapacitor; electrode materials; MULTIWALLED CARBON NANOTUBES; TRANSITION-METAL OXIDES; HIGH-PERFORMANCE; HIGH-POWER; ELECTROCHEMICAL CAPACITANCE; FUNCTIONALIZED GRAPHENE; EXFOLIATED GRAPHITE; THIN-FILM; ELECTRODE MATERIALS; MESOPOROUS CARBON;
D O I
10.1002/smll.201102635
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Due to their unique 2D structure and outstanding intrinsic physical properties, such as extraordinarily high electrical conductivity and large surface area, graphene-based materials exhibit great potential for application in supercapacitors. In this review, the progress made so far for their applications in supercapacitors is reviewed, including electrochemical double-layer capacitors, pseudo-capacitors, and asymmetric supercapacitors. Compared with traditional electrode materials, graphene-based materials show some novel characteristics and mechanisms in the process of energy storage and release. Several key issues for improving the structure of graphene-based materials and for achieving better capacitor performance, along with the current outlook for the field, are also discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:1805 / 1834
页数:30
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