SDF-1/CXCR4 signaling induces pancreatic cancer cell invasion and epithelial-mesenchymal transition in vitro through non-canonical activation of Hedgehog pathway

被引:164
作者
Li, Xuqi [1 ]
Ma, Qingyong [1 ]
Xu, Qinhong [1 ]
Liu, Han [1 ]
Lei, Jianjun [1 ]
Duan, Wanxing [1 ]
Bhat, Kruttika [2 ]
Wang, Fengfei [2 ]
Wu, Erxi [2 ]
Wang, Zheng [1 ]
机构
[1] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Dept Hepatobiliary Surg, Affiliated Hosp 1, Xian 710061, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
[2] N Dakota State Univ, Dept Pharmaceut Sci, Fargo, ND 58105 USA
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
CXCR4; Hedgehog pathway; Pancreatic cancer invasion; Epithelial-mesenchymal transition; CHEMOKINE RECEPTOR CXCR4; EXPRESSION; MIGRATION; BLOCKADE;
D O I
10.1016/j.canlet.2012.02.035
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 [肿瘤学];
摘要
In our previous study, we found that blockade of SDF-1/CXCR4 signaling inhibits pancreatic cancer cell migration and invasion in vitro. However, the mechanism governing the downstream regulation of SDF-1/CXCR4-mediated invasion remains unclear. Here we report the role of SDF-1/CXCR4 in pancreatic cancer and the possible mechanism of SDF-1/CXCR4-mediated pancreatic cancer invasion. We show that there is a cross-talk between SDF-1/CXCR4 axis and non-canonical Hedgehog (Hh) pathway in pancreatic cancer. Furthermore, our data demonstrate that the ligand of CXCR4, SDF-1 induces CXCR4-positive pancreatic cancer invasion, epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) process and activates the non-canonical Hh pathway. Moreover, we also demonstrate that the invasion of a pancreatic cancer and EMT resulting from the activation of SDF-1/CXCR4 axis is effectively inhibited by Smoothened (SMO) inhibitor cyclopamine and siRNA specific to Gli-1. Collectively, these data demonstrate that SDF-1/CXCR4 modulates the non-canonical Hh pathway by increasing the transcription of SMO in a ligand-independent manner. Taken together, SDF-1/CXCR4 axis may represent a promising therapeutic target to prevent pancreatic cancer progression. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:169 / 176
页数:8
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