Synthesis of multivalent Streptococcus suis adhesion inhibitors by enzymatic cleavage of polygalacturonic acid and 'click' conjugation

被引:26
作者
Branderhorst, Hilbert M. [1 ]
Kooij, Raymond [1 ]
Salminen, Annika [2 ]
Jongeneel, Lieneke H. [1 ]
Arnusch, Christopher J. [1 ]
Liskamp, Rob M. J. [1 ]
Finne, Jukka [2 ]
Pieters, Roland J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Utrecht, Dept Med Chem & Chem Biol, Utrecht Inst Pharmaceut Sci, NL-3508 TB Utrecht, Netherlands
[2] Univ Turku, Dept Med Biochem & Mol Biol, FI-20520 Turku, Finland
关键词
D O I
10.1039/b800283e
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A galabiose disaccharide building block was synthesized by an efficient pectinase cleavage of polygalacturonic acid and subsequent chemical functional group transformations. Besides the disaccharide, the corresponding trisaccharide was also obtained and modified. The compounds were subsequently conjugated to dendrimers with up to eight end groups using 'click' chemistry. The compounds were evaluated as inhibitors of adhesion of the pathogen Streptococcus suis in a hemagglutination assay and strong inhibition was observed for the tetra- and octavalent galabiose compound with MIC values in the low nanomolar range. The corresponding octavalent trisaccharide was a ca. 20-fold weaker inhibitor.
引用
收藏
页码:1425 / 1434
页数:10
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