Three-dimensional structure of a purple lipoxygenase

被引:139
作者
Skrzypczak-Jankun, E [1 ]
Bross, RA [1 ]
Carroll, RT [1 ]
Dunham, WR [1 ]
Funk, MO [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Toledo, Dept Chem, Toledo, OH 43606 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ja011759t
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Polyunsaturated fatty acid metabolism is governed primarily by two enzymes, prostaglandin H synthase and lipoxygenase. The crystal structure of the metastable product-oxidized purple form of soybean lipoxygenase-3 was determined at 2.0 Angstrom resolution. The data reveal that the chromophore corresponds to an iron-peroxide complex, a potential intermediate in the catalyzed reaction. A significant alteration of the iron site accompanies the formation of the complex. The structure, the first for a fatty acid-lipoxygenase complex, also reveals an unexpected mode of binding, and identifies amino acid residues that may play significant roles in catalysis, regio- and stereoselectivity.
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收藏
页码:10814 / 10820
页数:7
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