Altered brain microRNA biogenesis contributes to phenotypic deficits in a 22q11-deletion mouse model

被引:452
作者
Stark, Kimberly L. [2 ]
Xu, Bin [1 ]
Bagchi, Anindya [3 ]
Lai, Wen-Sung [1 ]
Liu, Hui [2 ]
Hsu, Ruby [4 ]
Wan, Xiang [5 ,6 ]
Pavlidis, Paul [5 ,6 ]
Mills, Alea A. [3 ]
Karayiorgou, Maria [2 ]
Gogos, Joseph A. [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Columbia Univ, Dept Physiol & Cellular Biophys, Coll Phys & Surg, New York, NY 10032 USA
[2] Columbia Univ, Dept Psychiat, Coll Phys & Surg, New York, NY 10032 USA
[3] Cold Spring Harbor Lab, Cold Spring Harbor, NY 11724 USA
[4] Columbia Univ, Dept Neurosci, Coll Phys & Surg, New York, NY 10032 USA
[5] Univ British Columbia, Dept Psychiat, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada
[6] Univ British Columbia, Bioinformat Ctr, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada
关键词
D O I
10.1038/ng.138
中图分类号
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号
071007 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Individuals with 22q11.2 microdeletions show behavioral and cognitive deficits and are at high risk of developing schizophrenia. We analyzed an engineered mouse strain carrying a chromosomal deficiency spanning a segment syntenic to the human 22q11.2 locus. We uncovered a previously unknown alteration in the biogenesis of microRNAs (miRNAs) and identified a subset of brain miRNAs affected by the microdeletion. We provide evidence that the abnormal miRNA biogenesis emerges because of haploinsufficiency of the Dgcr8 gene, which encodes an RNA-binding moiety of the 'microprocessor' complex and contributes to the behavioral and neuronal deficits associated with the 22q11.2 microdeletion.
引用
收藏
页码:751 / 760
页数:10
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