Shifting a quantum wire through a disordered crystal:: Observation of conductance fluctuations in real space

被引:12
作者
Heinzel, T [1 ]
Salis, G
Held, R
Lüscher, S
Ensslin, K
Wegscheider, W
Bichler, M
机构
[1] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Solid State Phys Lab, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland
[2] Tech Univ Munich, Walter Schottky Inst, D-85748 Garching, Germany
[3] Univ Regensburg, Inst Angew & Expt Phys, D-93040 Regensburg, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.61.R13353
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
A quantum wire is spatially displaced by suitable electric fields with respect to the scattering potentials inside a semiconductor crystal. As a function of the wire position, the low-temperature conductance shows reproducible fluctuations. Their characteristic temperature scale is a few hundred millikelvin, indicating a phase-coherent effect. One fluctuation is attributed to a single bump in the scattering potential entering or leaving the wire.
引用
收藏
页码:13353 / 13356
页数:4
相关论文
共 30 条
[1]  
Altshuler B. L., 1991, MESOSCOPIC PHENOMENA, V30
[2]   ELECTRONIC-PROPERTIES OF TWO-DIMENSIONAL SYSTEMS [J].
ANDO, T ;
FOWLER, AB ;
STERN, F .
REVIEWS OF MODERN PHYSICS, 1982, 54 (02) :437-672
[3]   FLUX-CANCELLATION EFFECT ON NARROW-CHANNEL MAGNETORESISTANCE FLUCTUATIONS [J].
BEENAKKER, CWJ ;
VANHOUTEN, H .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1988, 37 (11) :6544-6546
[4]  
BEENAKKER CWJ, 1991, SOLID STATE PHYS, P44
[5]   CHARACTERIZATION OF VERY NARROW QUASI-ONE-DIMENSIONAL QUANTUM CHANNELS [J].
BERGGREN, KF ;
ROOS, G ;
VANHOUTEN, H .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1988, 37 (17) :10118-10124
[6]   CONDUCTANCE FLUCTUATIONS AND 1/F NOISE IN BI [J].
BIRGE, NO ;
GOLDING, B ;
HAEMMERLE, WH .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1990, 42 (05) :2735-2743
[7]   CONDUCTANCE OF AN ARRAY OF ELASTIC SCATTERERS - A SCATTERING-MATRIX APPROACH [J].
CAHAY, M ;
MCLENNAN, M ;
DATTA, S .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1988, 37 (17) :10125-10136
[8]   Dissipative quantum tunneling of a single defect in a disordered metal [J].
Chun, K ;
Birge, NO .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1996, 54 (07) :4629-4637
[9]  
Datta S., 1995, Electronic Transport in Mesoscopic Systems
[10]  
Dittrich T., 1998, QUANTUM TRANSPORT DI