High Temperature-Stable Perovskite Solar Cell Based on Low-Cost Carbon Nanotube Hole Contact

被引:197
作者
Aitola, Kerttu [1 ]
Domanski, Konrad [2 ]
Correa-Baena, Juan-Pablo [3 ]
Sveinbjornsson, Kari [1 ]
Saliba, Michael [2 ]
Abate, Antonio [4 ]
Graetzel, Michael [2 ]
Kauppinen, Esko [5 ]
Johansson, Erik M. J. [1 ]
Tress, Wolfgang [2 ]
Hagfeldt, Anders [6 ]
Boschloo, Gerrit [1 ]
机构
[1] Uppsala Univ, Dept Chem, Angstrom Lab, Phys Chem, Box 523, S-75120 Uppsala, Sweden
[2] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Inst Chem Sci & Engn, Lab Photon & Interfaces, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
[3] MIT, 77 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[4] Univ Fribourg, Adolphe Merkle Inst, CH-1700 Fribourg, Switzerland
[5] Aalto Univ, Dept Appl Phys, POB 15100, Aalto 00076, Finland
[6] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Inst Chem Sci & Engn, Lab Photomol Sci, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
基金
瑞士国家科学基金会; 瑞典研究理事会;
关键词
CONDUCTOR-FREE; DEGRADATION; EXTRACTION; NETWORKS;
D O I
10.1002/adma.201606398
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Mixed ion perovskite solar cells (PSC) are manufactured with a metal-free hole contact based on press-transferred single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) film infiltrated with 2,2,7,-7-tetrakis(N, N-di-p-methoxyphenylamine)-9,90-spirobifluorene (Spiro-OMeTAD). By means of maximum power point tracking, their stabilities are compared with those of standard PSCs employing spin-coated Spiro-OMeTAD and a thermally evaporated Au back contact, under full 1 sun illumination, at 60 degrees C, and in a N-2 atmosphere. During the 140 h experiment, the solar cells with the Au electrode experience a dramatic, irreversible efficiency loss, rendering them effectively nonoperational, whereas the SWCNT-contacted devices show only a small linear efficiency loss with an extrapolated lifetime of 580 h.
引用
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页数:5
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